Knights of St. Crispin: Difference between revisions

From Citizendium
Jump to navigation Jump to search
imported>Richard Jensen
(new article)
 
mNo edit summary
 
(5 intermediate revisions by 4 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
'''Order of the Knights of St Crispin''' was an [[United States|American]] [[Labor unions in the United States|labor union]] comprised of shoeworkers in the Northeast. Founded in 1867 it claimed 50,000 members by 1870, by far the largest union in the country.  But it was poorly organized and soon declined.  They fought encroachments of machinery and unskilled labor on autonomy of skilled shoeworkers.  One provision in the Crispin constitution explictly sought to limit the entry of "green hands" into the trade.  But that failed because the new machines could be operated by semi-skilled workers and produce more shoes than hand sewing.  
{{subpages}}
==Bibliography==
'''Order of the Knights of St Crispin''' was an [[Labor Unions, U.S., History|American labor union]] comprised of shoeworkers in the Northeast. Founded in 1867 it claimed 50,000 members by 1870, by far the largest union in the country.  But it was poorly organized and soon declined.  They fought encroachments of machinery and unskilled labor on autonomy of skilled shoeworkers.  One provision in the Crispin constitution explicitly sought to limit the entry of "green hands" into the trade.  But that failed because the new machines could be operated by semi-skilled workers and produce more shoes than hand sewing.  
* Commons, John R. "American Shoemakers, 1648-1895: A Sketch of Industrial Evolution," ''Quarterly Journal of Economics'' 24 (November, 1909), 39-83. in JSTOR
 
* [http://www.questia.com/PM.qst?a=o&d=22784998  Commons, John R. ''History of Labour in the United States'' - Vol. 2  1860-1896 (1918)]
==See also==
* Hall, John P. "The Knights of St. Crispin in Massachusetts, 1869-1878," ''Journal of Economic History'' 18 (June, 1958), 161-175. [http://links.jstor.org/sici?sici=0022-0507(195806)18%3A2%3C161%3ATKOSCI%3E2.0.CO%3B2-8 in JSTOR]
* [[Labor Unions, U.S., History]][[Category:Suggestion Bot Tag]]
* [http://www.albany.edu/history/ej/origins/ Gerald Zahavi, "The Endicott Johnson Corporation:19th Century Origins" (2001)]

Latest revision as of 16:00, 8 September 2024

This article is a stub and thus not approved.
Main Article
Discussion
Definition [?]
Related Articles  [?]
Bibliography  [?]
External Links  [?]
Citable Version  [?]
 
This editable Main Article is under development and subject to a disclaimer.

Order of the Knights of St Crispin was an American labor union comprised of shoeworkers in the Northeast. Founded in 1867 it claimed 50,000 members by 1870, by far the largest union in the country. But it was poorly organized and soon declined. They fought encroachments of machinery and unskilled labor on autonomy of skilled shoeworkers. One provision in the Crispin constitution explicitly sought to limit the entry of "green hands" into the trade. But that failed because the new machines could be operated by semi-skilled workers and produce more shoes than hand sewing.

See also