Alipiopsitta xanthops (Yellow-faced Parrot): Difference between revisions

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m (Salvatoria xanthops moved to Alipiopsitta xanthops: Reflect recently changed name (Old genus name was homonym))
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{{subpages9}}{{Taxobox
{{subpages}}{{Taxobox
| color = pink
| color = pink
| name = Yellow-faced Parrot
| name = Yellow-faced Parrot
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| familia = [[Psittacidae]]
| familia = [[Psittacidae]]
| subfamilia = [[Arinae]]
| subfamilia = [[Arinae]]
| genus = '''''Salvatoria'''''
| genus = '''''Alipiopsitta '''''
| genus_authority = [[Alipio de Miranda Ribeiro|Ribeiro]], 1920 <!--AM Ribeiro-->
| genus_authority = Caparroz & Pacheco, 2006
| species = '''''S. xanthops'''''
| species = '''''S. xanthops'''''
| binomial = ''Salvatoria xanthops''
| binomial = Alipiopsitta xanthops
| binomial_authority = [[Johann Baptist von Spix|Spix]], 1824
| binomial_authority = ([[Johann Baptist von Spix|Spix]], 1824)
| synonyms = ''Amazona xanthops''  
| synonyms = ''Salvatoria'' <small>[[Alipio de Miranda Ribeiro|de Miranda-Ribeiro]], 1920 <!--AM Ribeiro--></small><br>
''Salvatoria xanthops'' <small>[[Johann Baptist von Spix|Spix]], 1824</small><br>''Amazona xanthops''<br>
}}
}}
The '''Yellow-faced Parrot''' (''Salvatoria xanthops'') is the only species of the genus '''''Salvatoria''''' and is found in [[Brazil]] and occasionally in [[Bolivia]]. Previously, it was placed within the genus ''[[Amazona]]'' and was sometimes called the Yellow-faced Amazon. Recent research showed that this species is much closer related to the [[Short-tailed Parrot]] (''Graydidascalus brachyurus'') and to the members of the genus [[Pionus]]. <ref>Duarte JMB and Caparroz R (1995) Cytotaxonomic analysis of Brazilian species of the genus ''Amazona'' (Psittacidae, Aves) and confirmation of the genus ''Salvatoria'' (Ribeiro, 1920). Braz J Genet 18:623-628.</ref><ref name=AmazonePhylogeny>Russello, M.A. & Amato, G (2004) A molecular phylogeny of ''Amazona'': implications for Neotropical parrot biogeography, taxonomy, and conservation.  Mol. Phylogenet. Evol. 30:  421-437.</ref>
The '''Yellow-faced Parrot''' (''Alipiopsitta xanthops'') is the only species of the genus '''''Alipiopsitta''''' and is found in [[Brazil]] and occasionally in [[Bolivia]]. Previously, it was placed within the genus ''[[Amazona]]'' and was sometimes called the Yellow-faced Amazon. Recent research showed that this species is much closer related to the [[Short-tailed Parrot]] (''Graydidascalus brachyurus'') and to the members of the genus [[Pionus]]. <ref>Duarte JMB and Caparroz R (1995) Cytotaxonomic analysis of Brazilian species of the genus ''Amazona'' (Psittacidae, Aves) and confirmation of the genus ''Salvatoria'' (Ribeiro, 1920). Braz J Genet 18:623-628.</ref><ref name=AmazonePhylogeny>Russello, M.A. & Amato, G (2004) A molecular phylogeny of ''Amazona'': implications for Neotropical parrot biogeography, taxonomy, and conservation.  Mol. Phylogenet. Evol. 30:  421-437.</ref> Recently, the name ''Salvatoria'' was changed to ''Alipiopsitta '' as it was a junior hymonym of a genus ''Salvatoria'' McIntosh, 1885, a genus of exogonin syllid [[polycheata|polychaetes]].<ref>Caparroz, R. and J. F. Pacheco (2006) A homonymy in Psittacidae: a new name for Salvatoria Miranda-Ribeiro. Rev. Bras. Orn. 14 (2): 174-175</ref>  


This semi-nomadic parrot is found in eastern Brazil at the [[cerrado]] in low numbers and is declining or has already disappeared in large areas of its former range.<ref>[http://www.birdlife.org/datazone/search/species_search.html?action=SpcHTMDetails.asp&sid=1676&m=0 BirdLife Species Factsheet]:Yellow-faced Amazon</ref>
This semi-nomadic parrot is found in eastern Brazil at the [[cerrado]] in low numbers and is declining or has already disappeared in large areas of its former range.<ref>[http://www.birdlife.org/datazone/search/species_search.html?action=SpcHTMDetails.asp&sid=1676&m=0 BirdLife Species Factsheet]:Yellow-faced Amazon</ref>

Revision as of 10:12, 15 September 2007

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Yellow-faced Parrot
Conservation status
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Psittaciformes
Family: Psittacidae
Subfamily: Arinae
Genus: Alipiopsitta
Caparroz & Pacheco, 2006
Species: S. xanthops
Binomial name
Alipiopsitta xanthops
(Spix, 1824)
Synonyms

Salvatoria de Miranda-Ribeiro, 1920
Salvatoria xanthops Spix, 1824
Amazona xanthops

The Yellow-faced Parrot (Alipiopsitta xanthops) is the only species of the genus Alipiopsitta and is found in Brazil and occasionally in Bolivia. Previously, it was placed within the genus Amazona and was sometimes called the Yellow-faced Amazon. Recent research showed that this species is much closer related to the Short-tailed Parrot (Graydidascalus brachyurus) and to the members of the genus Pionus. [2][3] Recently, the name Salvatoria was changed to Alipiopsitta as it was a junior hymonym of a genus Salvatoria McIntosh, 1885, a genus of exogonin syllid polychaetes.[4]

This semi-nomadic parrot is found in eastern Brazil at the cerrado in low numbers and is declining or has already disappeared in large areas of its former range.[5]

References

  1. ↑ BirdLife International (2004). Amazona xanthops. 2006 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. IUCN 2006. Retrieved on 11 May 2006. Database entry includes a range map and a brief justification of why this species is near threatened
  2. ↑ Duarte JMB and Caparroz R (1995) Cytotaxonomic analysis of Brazilian species of the genus Amazona (Psittacidae, Aves) and confirmation of the genus Salvatoria (Ribeiro, 1920). Braz J Genet 18:623-628.
  3. ↑ Russello, M.A. & Amato, G (2004) A molecular phylogeny of Amazona: implications for Neotropical parrot biogeography, taxonomy, and conservation. Mol. Phylogenet. Evol. 30: 421-437.
  4. ↑ Caparroz, R. and J. F. Pacheco (2006) A homonymy in Psittacidae: a new name for Salvatoria Miranda-Ribeiro. Rev. Bras. Orn. 14 (2): 174-175
  5. ↑ BirdLife Species Factsheet:Yellow-faced Amazon
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