Emotion: Difference between revisions
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'''Emotion''' is a state of [[biology|biological]] arousal that can be described along a spectrum ranging from [[anxiety]] to [[depression]], with a non-aroused state of [[euthymia]]. It is a complex reaction pattern, produced by some stimulus that involves [[experience|experiential]], [[behavior|behavioral]], and [[physiology|physiological]] elements. <ref>vandenBos, Gary B. (2006). ''APA Dictionary of Psychology''. Washington, DC: American Psychological Association</ref> | '''Emotion''' is a state of [[biology|biological]] arousal that can be described along a spectrum ranging from [[anxiety]] to [[depression]], with a non-aroused state of [[euthymia]]. It is a complex reaction pattern, produced by some stimulus that involves [[experience|experiential]], [[behavior|behavioral]], and [[physiology|physiological]] elements. <ref>vandenBos, Gary B. (2006). ''APA Dictionary of Psychology''. Washington, DC: American Psychological Association</ref> | ||
Emotions have been defined as “distinct, integrated psychophysiological response systems ... An emotion contains three differnitable response systems: 1) a prototypic form of epression (typically facial), 2) a pattern of consistent autonomic changes, and 3) a distinct subjective feeling state.<ref>Watson D., & Clark, L.A. (1994). The PANAS-X: Manual for the Positive and Negative Affect Schedule—expanded form. Unpublished manuscript, Univerity of Iowa, Iowa City (Cited in Psychology: An International Perspective, Eysenck)</ref> | |||
==Theories of Emotion== | |||
===James-Lange three-stage theory=== | |||
===Schachter & Singer’s arousal-interpretation theory=== | |||
===Cognitive theories=== | |||
===Lazarus’s cognitive appraisal theory=== | |||
===Power & Dalgleish--SPAARS=== | |||
==References== | ==References== | ||
<references/> | <references/> | ||
[[Category:Psychology Catalogs]] | [[Category:Psychology Catalogs]] | ||
Revision as of 09:47, 7 January 2008
Emotion is a state of biological arousal that can be described along a spectrum ranging from anxiety to depression, with a non-aroused state of euthymia. It is a complex reaction pattern, produced by some stimulus that involves experiential, behavioral, and physiological elements. [1]
Emotions have been defined as “distinct, integrated psychophysiological response systems ... An emotion contains three differnitable response systems: 1) a prototypic form of epression (typically facial), 2) a pattern of consistent autonomic changes, and 3) a distinct subjective feeling state.[2]
Theories of Emotion
James-Lange three-stage theory
Schachter & Singer’s arousal-interpretation theory
Cognitive theories
Lazarus’s cognitive appraisal theory
Power & Dalgleish--SPAARS
References
- ↑ vandenBos, Gary B. (2006). APA Dictionary of Psychology. Washington, DC: American Psychological Association
- ↑ Watson D., & Clark, L.A. (1994). The PANAS-X: Manual for the Positive and Negative Affect Schedule—expanded form. Unpublished manuscript, Univerity of Iowa, Iowa City (Cited in Psychology: An International Perspective, Eysenck)