Entecavir: Difference between revisions

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imported>David E. Volk
imported>David E. Volk
(chem infobox)
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[[Image:Entecavir structure.jpg|right|thumb|150px|{{#ifexist:Template:Entecavir structure.jpg/credit|{{Entecavir structure.jpg/credit}}<br/>|}}Entecavir]]
 
 
{{Chem infobox
|align=right
|image=[[Image:Entecavir structure.jpg|right|thumb|150px|{{#ifexist:Template:Entecavir structure.jpg/credit|{{Entecavir structure.jpg/credit}}<br/>|}}Entecavir]]
|width=150px
|molname=entecavir
|synonyms= Baraclude®
|molformula= C<sub>12</sub>H<sub>15</sub>N<sub>5</sub>O<sub>3</sub>
|molmass= 277.2792
|uses=Hepatitis B
|properties=guanine analog, polymerase inhibitor
|hazards=see drug interactions
|iupac= see chemistry section
|casnumber=142217-69-4
}}


'''Entecavir''', sold under the brand name '''Baraclude®''' is an oral antiviral drug used to treat [[hepatitis B]] infection.  Entecavir is a guanine analogue that inhibits all three steps in the viral replication process, and the manufacturer claims that it is more efficacious than previous agents used to treat hepatitis B ([[lamivudine]] and [[adefovir]]). In the triphosphate form, it competes with the natural DNA base [[deoxyguanosine triphosphate]] (dGTP) for incorporation into the negative and positive strand DNA synthesis.   
'''Entecavir''', sold under the brand name '''Baraclude®''' is an oral antiviral drug used to treat [[hepatitis B]] infection.  Entecavir is a guanine analogue that inhibits all three steps in the viral replication process, and the manufacturer claims that it is more efficacious than previous agents used to treat hepatitis B ([[lamivudine]] and [[adefovir]]). In the triphosphate form, it competes with the natural DNA base [[deoxyguanosine triphosphate]] (dGTP) for incorporation into the negative and positive strand DNA synthesis.   

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(CC) Image: David E. Volk
Entecavir
entecavir
IUPAC name: see chemistry section
Synonyms: Baraclude®
Formula: C12H15N5O3

 Uses: Hepatitis B

 Properties: guanine analog, polymerase inhibitor

 Hazards: see drug interactions

Mass (g/mol): CAS #:
277.2792 142217-69-4


Entecavir, sold under the brand name Baraclude® is an oral antiviral drug used to treat hepatitis B infection. Entecavir is a guanine analogue that inhibits all three steps in the viral replication process, and the manufacturer claims that it is more efficacious than previous agents used to treat hepatitis B (lamivudine and adefovir). In the triphosphate form, it competes with the natural DNA base deoxyguanosine triphosphate (dGTP) for incorporation into the negative and positive strand DNA synthesis.

Its IUPAC chemical name is 2-amino-9-[(1S,3R,4S)-4-hydroxy-3-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methylidenecyclopentyl]-3H-purin-6-one and it has chemical formula C12H15N5O3.

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