Proof (mathematics): Difference between revisions

From Citizendium
Jump to navigation Jump to search
imported>Peter Schmitt
m (Proof moved to Proof (mathematics): Disambiguation needed!)
imported>Peter Schmitt
(a modest start for a dificult topic)
Line 1: Line 1:
{{subpages}}
{{subpages}}
In [[mathematics]], a '''proof''' represents a chain of statements and allowed transformations thereof that link an unascertained claim to an ascertained one.
 
In [[mathematics]], a '''proof''' of a statement
(called theorem, proposition, lemma, etc. according to the context and its importance)
is a series of arguments which show that the assumptions of the statement imply its conclusion.
Besides the assumptions listed explicitely in the statement to be proven,
the arguments — which have to be based on inference rules of mathematical logic —
may use the axioms of the theory and previously proven statements.

Revision as of 19:08, 21 November 2009

This article is a stub and thus not approved.
Main Article
Discussion
Related Articles  [?]
Bibliography  [?]
External Links  [?]
Citable Version  [?]
 
This editable Main Article is under development and subject to a disclaimer.

In mathematics, a proof of a statement (called theorem, proposition, lemma, etc. according to the context and its importance) is a series of arguments which show that the assumptions of the statement imply its conclusion. Besides the assumptions listed explicitely in the statement to be proven, the arguments — which have to be based on inference rules of mathematical logic — may use the axioms of the theory and previously proven statements.