Biosynthesis: Difference between revisions
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'''Biosynthesis''' is a phenomenon where [[chemical compound]]s are produced from simpler [[reagent]]s. Biosynthesis, unlike [[chemical synthesis]], takes place within living [[organism]]s and is generally [[catalyst|catalysed]] by [[enzyme]]s. The process is a vital part of [[metabolism]]. | |||
The prerequisites for biosynthesis are: | The prerequisites for biosynthesis are: |
Revision as of 15:06, 7 May 2007
Biosynthesis is a phenomenon where chemical compounds are produced from simpler reagents. Biosynthesis, unlike chemical synthesis, takes place within living organisms and is generally catalysed by enzymes. The process is a vital part of metabolism.
The prerequisites for biosynthesis are:
- Precursor substances
- Energy (usually in the form of ATP)
Often required components include:
Important and commonly known products of biosynthesis include amino acids, nucleotides, proteins, vitamins, and antibiotics, but all components of living beings are a result of this process. In the near future it may be possible, with the help of biotechnology, to harness this process for the production of biodegradable plastics.