Vipera aspis zinnikeri: Difference between revisions
imported>Petréa Mitchell m (→External links: Not live) |
imported>Jaap Winius (Removed red links. Reformatted ITIS link.) |
||
Line 3: | Line 3: | ||
| name = ''Vipera aspis zinnikeri'' | | name = ''Vipera aspis zinnikeri'' | ||
| regnum = [[Animal]]ia | | regnum = [[Animal]]ia | ||
| phylum = | | phylum = Chordata | ||
| subphylum = | | subphylum = Vertebrata | ||
| classis = | | classis = Reptilia | ||
| ordo = | | ordo = Squamata | ||
| subordo = [[Snake|Serpentes]] | | subordo = [[Snake|Serpentes]] | ||
| familia = | | familia = Viperidae | ||
| subfamilia = [[Viperinae]] | | subfamilia = [[Viperinae]] | ||
| genus = ''[[Vipera]]'' | | genus = ''[[Vipera]]'' | ||
Line 14: | Line 14: | ||
| subspecies = '''''V. a. zinnikeri''''' | | subspecies = '''''V. a. zinnikeri''''' | ||
| trinomial = ''Vipera aspis zinnikeri'' | | trinomial = ''Vipera aspis zinnikeri'' | ||
| trinomial_authority = Kramer, | | trinomial_authority = Kramer, 1958 | ||
| synonyms = * ''Vipera aspis zinnikeri'' - Kramer, 1958 | | synonyms = * ''Vipera aspis zinnikeri'' - Kramer, 1958 | ||
* ''Vipera'' (''Rhinaspis'') ''aspis zinnikeri'' - Obst, 1983<ref name="McD99">McDiarmid RW, Campbell JA, Touré T. 1999. Snake Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference, vol. 1. Herpetologists' League. 511 pp. ISBN 1-893777-00-6 (series). ISBN 1-893777-01-4 (volume).</ref> | * ''Vipera'' (''Rhinaspis'') ''aspis zinnikeri'' - Obst, 1983<ref name="McD99">McDiarmid RW, Campbell JA, Touré T. 1999. Snake Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference, vol. 1. Herpetologists' League. 511 pp. ISBN 1-893777-00-6 (series). ISBN 1-893777-01-4 (volume).</ref> | ||
Line 20: | Line 20: | ||
'''Common names:''' Gascony asp.<ref name="Meh87">Mehrtens JM. 1987. Living Snakes of the World in Color. New York: Sterling Publishers. 480 pp. ISBN 0-8069-6460-X.</ref> | '''Common names:''' Gascony asp.<ref name="Meh87">Mehrtens JM. 1987. Living Snakes of the World in Color. New York: Sterling Publishers. 480 pp. ISBN 0-8069-6460-X.</ref> | ||
<br/> | |||
<br/> | |||
'''''Vipera aspis zinnikeri''''' is a | '''''Vipera aspis zinnikeri''''' is a venomous [[Viperinae|viper]] subspecies<ref name="ITIS">[http://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=635255 ''Vipera aspis zinnikeri'' (TSN 635255)] at [http://www.itis.gov/index.html Integrated Taxonomic Information System]. Accessed 25 June 2007.</ref> found in the Pyrenees region of Spain and France.<ref name="EMBL">{{EMBL species|genus=Vipera|species=aspis}}</ref> It was named after a Swiss herpetologist.<ref name="Meh87"/> | ||
==Description== | ==Description== | ||
Line 32: | Line 32: | ||
==Geographic range== | ==Geographic range== | ||
According to the | According to the EMBL, this race is found in the Pyrenees region of northeastern Spain and southwestern France.<ref name="EMBL"/> Steward (1971) states that they occur in the Department of Gers in Gascony, southwestern France.<ref name="Ste71"/> Street (1979) describes its range as "Gancony, Andorra and a nearby Spanish locality."<ref name="Str79">Street D. 1979. The Reptiles of Northern and Central Europe. London: B.T. Batsford Ltd. 268 pp. ISBN 0-7134-1374-3.</ref> | ||
==See also== | ==See also== | ||
Line 46: | Line 46: | ||
==External links== | ==External links== | ||
* Image of [http://www.kingsnake.com/viperidae/images/pvazin.htm ''Vipera aspis zinnikeri''] at [http://www.kingsnake.com/ kingsnake.com]. Accessed | * Image of [http://www.kingsnake.com/viperidae/images/pvazin.htm ''Vipera aspis zinnikeri''] at [http://www.kingsnake.com/ kingsnake.com]. Accessed 29 October 2006. | ||
* Image 1 of 3 of [http://naturephoto.akuter.com/site/FRANCE-EUROPE/Reptiles/Serpents/0054-096_Reptile_Vipera_aspis_zinnikeri_Vipere_aspic_11.jpg ''Vipera aspis zinnikeri''] at [http://naturephoto.akuter.com/ Nature & Wildlife Photography]. Accessed | * Image 1 of 3 of [http://naturephoto.akuter.com/site/FRANCE-EUROPE/Reptiles/Serpents/0054-096_Reptile_Vipera_aspis_zinnikeri_Vipere_aspic_11.jpg ''Vipera aspis zinnikeri''] at [http://naturephoto.akuter.com/ Nature & Wildlife Photography]. Accessed 29 October 2006. | ||
* Image 2 of 3 of [http://naturephoto.akuter.com/site/FRANCE-EUROPE/Reptiles/Serpents/0054-098_Reptile_Vipera_aspis_zinnikeri_Vipere_aspic_11.jpg ''Vipera aspis zinnikeri''] at [http://naturephoto.akuter.com/ Nature & Wildlife Photography]. Accessed | * Image 2 of 3 of [http://naturephoto.akuter.com/site/FRANCE-EUROPE/Reptiles/Serpents/0054-098_Reptile_Vipera_aspis_zinnikeri_Vipere_aspic_11.jpg ''Vipera aspis zinnikeri''] at [http://naturephoto.akuter.com/ Nature & Wildlife Photography]. Accessed 29 October 2006. | ||
* Image 3 of 3 of [http://naturephoto.akuter.com/site/FRANCE-EUROPE/Reptiles/Serpents/0054-101_Reptile_Vipera_aspis_zinnikeri_Vipere_aspic_11.jpg ''Vipera aspis zinnikeri''] at [http://naturephoto.akuter.com/ Nature & Wildlife Photography]. Accessed | * Image 3 of 3 of [http://naturephoto.akuter.com/site/FRANCE-EUROPE/Reptiles/Serpents/0054-101_Reptile_Vipera_aspis_zinnikeri_Vipere_aspic_11.jpg ''Vipera aspis zinnikeri''] at [http://naturephoto.akuter.com/ Nature & Wildlife Photography]. Accessed 29 October 2006. | ||
[[Category:True vipers]] | |||
[[Category:Biology Workgroup]] | [[Category:Biology Workgroup]] | ||
Revision as of 05:32, 25 June 2007
Vipera aspis zinnikeri | ||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Scientific classification | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| ||||||||||||||||||||||
Trinomial name | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Vipera aspis zinnikeri Kramer, 1958 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Synonyms | ||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Common names: Gascony asp.[2]
Vipera aspis zinnikeri is a venomous viper subspecies[3] found in the Pyrenees region of Spain and France.[4] It was named after a Swiss herpetologist.[2]
Description
Relatively small in size with a maximum of length of 65 cm. Also, the head is long and narrow compared to other members of this species. The total number of ventrals and subcaudals is 175-187 in males and 170-183 in females.[5]
The color pattern is much like that of Vipera berus. The dorsal pattern is fused into a broad, wavy or zigzag marking that contains a straight-edged, pale stripe about three scales wide. This pattern stands out clearly against the ground color, which is particularly light along the edges of the dorsal pattern. A series of dark vertical bars or extended ovals run along the flanks, opposing the indentations of the dorsal pattern.[5]
The aforementioned middorsal stripe may be pale beige or grey. The ground color of some specimens may approach clear orange.[2]
Geographic range
According to the EMBL, this race is found in the Pyrenees region of northeastern Spain and southwestern France.[4] Steward (1971) states that they occur in the Department of Gers in Gascony, southwestern France.[5] Street (1979) describes its range as "Gancony, Andorra and a nearby Spanish locality."[6]
See also
Cited references
- ↑ McDiarmid RW, Campbell JA, Touré T. 1999. Snake Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference, vol. 1. Herpetologists' League. 511 pp. ISBN 1-893777-00-6 (series). ISBN 1-893777-01-4 (volume).
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 Mehrtens JM. 1987. Living Snakes of the World in Color. New York: Sterling Publishers. 480 pp. ISBN 0-8069-6460-X.
- ↑ Vipera aspis zinnikeri (TSN 635255) at Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Accessed 25 June 2007.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 Species Vipera aspis at the Species2000 Database
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 5.2 Steward JW. 1971. The Snakes of Europe. Cranbury, New Jersey: Associated University Press (Fairleigh Dickinson University Press). 238 pp. LCCCN 77-163307. ISBN 0-8386-1023-4.
- ↑ Street D. 1979. The Reptiles of Northern and Central Europe. London: B.T. Batsford Ltd. 268 pp. ISBN 0-7134-1374-3.
External links
- Image of Vipera aspis zinnikeri at kingsnake.com. Accessed 29 October 2006.
- Image 1 of 3 of Vipera aspis zinnikeri at Nature & Wildlife Photography. Accessed 29 October 2006.
- Image 2 of 3 of Vipera aspis zinnikeri at Nature & Wildlife Photography. Accessed 29 October 2006.
- Image 3 of 3 of Vipera aspis zinnikeri at Nature & Wildlife Photography. Accessed 29 October 2006.