Yttrium

From Citizendium
Revision as of 15:56, 21 April 2011 by imported>Milton Beychok (Replaced infobox and revised lede somewhat.)
Jump to navigation Jump to search
This article is a stub and thus not approved.
Main Article
Discussion
Related Articles  [?]
Bibliography  [?]
External Links  [?]
Citable Version  [?]
Properties [?]
 
This editable Main Article is under development and subject to a disclaimer.
Yttrium
88.90585(2)



  Y
39
1s22s22p63s23p63d104s2 4p64d15s2
[ ? ] Transition metal:
Properties:
Soft, silvery, lustrous metal. Highly crystalline.


Yttrium is a chemical element, having the chemical symbol Y. Its atomic number (the number of protons) is 39. It has a standard atomic weight of 88.9059 g•mol −1 and is a solid in its elemental form.

Yttrium is considered to be a member of the "Transition metal" class of element. At a pressure of 101.325 kPa, it has a boiling point of 3,345 °C and a melting point of 1,522 °C.

It has some applications in nuclear power reactors, especially those whose weight must be minimized.[1] Yttrium is a component of the semiconductor laser material, YAG (yttrium aluminum garnet).

References